With expiring patents and growing gaps in revenue a reality in today’s
global pharmaceutical industry, an increasing number of drug
manufacturers are beginning to evaluate their supply chains to identify
any and all opportunities for savings so that they can continue to bring
innovative products to market and remain competitive. With greater
frequency, pharmaceutical firms are seeking new sources that can deliver
key inputs such as active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) at a lower
total cost than their current suppliers. And in many cases, they are
looking abroad. While there are great gains to be had from sourcing in
low-cost countries, there is also substantial risk. As part of its
Category Chatter series, Ariba, Inc. (NASDAQ:ARBA), the leading provider
of spend management solutions, has created a podcast aimed at helping
companies understand these risks and develop sound strategies that
enable them to reap the cost-saving benefits of sourcing in emerging
nations without sacrificing the quality of their products.
"As the costs of healthcare continue to soar, pharmaceutical companies
are taking aggressive steps to revamp their cost structures,” said
Christopher Merchant, Director, Healthcare Sector, Ariba Spend
Management Services. "But they face a unique challenge in that while
seeking ways in which they can generate savings, they must also identify
and resolve any areas in the supply chain that might present risk, as
the consequences of contaminated products can have a dramatic effect on
the global population.”
To help do this, Ariba has compiled a list of steps that pharmas can
take to enforce their quality standards when sourcing APIs abroad:
1.
Do Not Let the Government Do the Work for You
Pharmaceuticals should always hold its API sources to a higher standard
than those set by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
As
stringent as FDA directives may be, approvals can be attributed to
political and other factors that may prevent proper scrutiny and
exposure of substandard operations.
2.
Invest in Building a Strong On-The-Ground Presence
It can take a pharmaceutical company several years to identify API
sources in low-cost nations and get them operating smoothly and in
compliance with quality standards. Consequently, a serious commitment
must be made upfront, to build a strong on-the-ground presence to manage
the process. Walking suppliers through processes and procedures a few
times or conducting random site visits isn’t enough. Suppliers must be
monitored thoroughly and regularly to ensure they don’t cut corners or
misinterpret expectations.
3.
Limit Number of Offshore Partnerships
Every year, new API sources sprout up in low-cost countries covering a
wide variety of specialty chemicals. This presents an opportunity to
diversify the supply chain and maximize cost savings by partnering with
dozens of suppliers. However, given the tremendous time and financial
commitment involved in developing each API source, it is wiser to
emphasize quality over quantity. Instead of trying to cultivate the same
high standards within many suppliers and risking a weak link,
concentrate on one or two key suppliers to ensure quality and safety
over the long haul.
4.
Emphasize Safety in Supplier Selection
The best way to create and enforce high standards is through a rigorous
and thorough process to identify the right suppliers. One way to do this
is to make safety a key criterion for selection in the initial Request
for Proposal. This not only makes suppliers aware of safety from the
get-go, but sets a baseline that can be used to measure performance on
an ongoing basis.
5.
Be Patient
Companies that have successfully integrated low-cost country suppliers
into their supply chains did not do so overnight. Pharmas must give
themselves adequate time to build supplier networks that take into
account their unique needs, challenges and risks.
"Successful offshoring will be a key driver of success for drug
companies in the long term,” Merchant said. "Pharma companies that
invest in solutions and processes now that enable them to evaluate and
manage new markets and sources of supply will ultimately realize the
greatest benefits that low-cost regions can generate down the road.” For
additional insights, visit Ariba Category Chatter and download the
podcast, at http://www.ariba.com/learningcenter/chatter.cfm.
About Ariba, Inc.
Ariba, Inc. is the leading provider of on-demand spend management
solutions. Our mission is to transform the way companies of all sizes,
across all industries, and geographies operate by delivering technology,
service, and network solutions that enable them to holistically source,
contract, procure, pay, manage, and analyze their spend and supplier
relationships. Delivered on demand, our enterprise-class offerings
empower companies to achieve greater control of their spend and drive
continuous improvements in financial and supply chain performance. More
than 1,000 companies, including more than half of the companies on the
Fortune 100, use Ariba solutions to manage their spend from sourcing and
orders through invoicing and payment. For more information, visit www.ariba.com.
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1995: Information and announcements in this release involve Ariba's
expectations, beliefs, hopes, plans, intentions or strategies regarding
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operating and financial results to differ materially from current
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regulatory or legal proceedings; the impact of our acquisitions,
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with its business, including a number of the factors and risks described
above, are discussed in Ariba's Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August
7, 2009.