24.07.2008 23:27
Schrift:


Capstead Mortgage Corporation Announces Second Quarter 2008 Earnings
Capstead Mortgage Corporation (NYSE: CMO) today reported net income of
$36,728,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 compared to $30,147,000
for the first quarter of 2008. After considering preferred share
dividends, the Company earned $0.58 per diluted common share for the
second quarter of 2008 compared to $0.53 for the first quarter of 2008.
During the second quarter of 2007 the Company earned $5,774,000 or $0.04
per diluted common share.
Second Quarter Earnings and Related Discussion
Capstead’s earnings improved during the second
quarter of 2008 from increased net interest margins on the Company’s
core investment portfolio of residential adjustable-rate mortgage, or
ARM, securities issued and guaranteed by government-sponsored entities,
either Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, or by an agency of the federal
government, Ginnie Mae. Financing spreads (the difference between yields
on the Company’s investments and rates charged
on related borrowings) averaged 205 basis points during the current
quarter, 33 basis points higher than spreads earned during the first
quarter of 2008. The improvement in financing spreads was primarily a
result of lower borrowing rates which benefited from actions taken by
the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee beginning last fall to lower
the federal funds target rate a total of 325 basis points to 2.00% by
April 30, 2008.
Portfolio yields averaged 5.30% during the second quarter of 2008
compared to 5.68% during the first quarter 2008 as a result of lower
yields on acquisitions and lower coupon interest rates on mortgage loans
underlying the Company’s current-reset ARM
securities that reset during the period. While mortgage prepayments
increased to an annualized runoff rate of 20% during the current quarter
compared to 19% during the first quarter of 2008, the increase was less
than anticipated considering typical seasonality trends and continuing
difficulties in the residential mortgage lending markets. Yields on ARM
securities fluctuate with changes in mortgage prepayments and adjust
over time to more current interest rates as coupon interest rates on the
underlying mortgage loans reset. Interest rates on related borrowings
averaged 3.25% during the second quarter of 2008 compared to 3.96%
during the first quarter of 2008 having benefited from reductions in the
federal funds target rate as well as the use of two-year interest rate
swap agreements to effectively lock in financing spreads on investments
in longer-to-reset ARM securities.
Acquisitions of agency-guaranteed ARM securities during the second
quarter totaled $858 million in principal amount with a purchased yield
of 4.78% while portfolio runoff totaled $408 million. Portfolio leverage
(secured borrowings divided by long-term investment capital) stood at
8.14 to one at the end of the quarter with a total investment portfolio
of $7.86 billion, up from $7.40 billion at the end of the first quarter,
supported by long-term investment capital of $868 million and related
borrowings totaling $7.07 billion. Long-term investment capital
increased $115 million during the quarter as a result of common equity
issuances and a $39 million improvement in the value of the portfolio
and related interest rate swap agreements. Borrowings at quarter-end
consisted primarily of $5.56 billion of repurchase arrangements with
original maturities of 30 to 90 days at an average rate of 2.40% and
$1.50 billion of longer-term repurchase arrangements entered into in
prior years with an average rate of 5.02% that mature in the next three
to 14 months. Under the terms of interest rate swap agreements held by
Capstead as of June 30, 2008, the Company pays fixed rates of interest
averaging 3.47% on notional amounts totaling $1.70 billion with an
average maturity of 18 months. Variable payments based on one- and
three-month London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) received by the Company
under these agreements tend to offset interest owed on a like amount of
the Company’s 30-day borrowings. An additional
$200 million notional amount of two-year term swap agreements with a
fixed-rate of 3.17% were entered into subsequent to quarter-end.
Currently, the Company has borrowings with 18 active repurchase
agreement counterparties.
Second Quarter Common Equity Issuances
During the second quarter of 2008 Capstead raised over $77 million in
new common equity capital, after underwriting discounts and offering
expenses, by issuing 6.1 million common shares at an average price of
$12.89 per share under the Company’s
continuous offering program. These issuances were accretive to book
value during the quarter by $0.35 per common share. Although issuances
under this program have been limited subsequent to quarter-end, the
Company may raise more capital in future periods, subject to market
conditions and blackout periods associated with the dissemination of
earnings and dividend announcements and other important company-specific
news.
Book Value per Common Share
Nearly all of the Company’s mortgage
investments and all of its interest rate swap agreements are reflected
at fair value on the Company’s balance sheet
and are therefore included in the calculation of book value per common
share. The fair value of these positions is impacted by credit market
conditions, including changes in interest rates and the availability of
financing at reasonable rates and leverage levels (i.e., credit market
liquidity). The Company’s investment strategy
attempts to mitigate these risks by focusing almost exclusively on
investments in agency-guaranteed residential mortgage securities, which
are considered to have little, if any, credit risk and are
collateralized by ARM loans that have interest rates that reset
periodically to more current levels. Because of these characteristics,
the fair value of Capstead’s portfolio is
considerably less vulnerable to significant pricing declines caused by
credit concerns or rising interest rates compared to portfolios that
contain a significant amount of non-agency mortgage securities and/or
fixed-rate mortgage securities of any type, which generally results in a
more stable book value per common share. As of June 30, 2008, Capstead’s
book value per common share was $10.42, an increase of $1.02 from March
31, 2008 and $1.17 from December 31, 2007. The following table
progresses book value per common share during 2008:
Quarter Ended
Six Months Ended June 30 March 31
June 30 Book value per common share, beginning of period
$
9.25
$
9.40
$
9.25
Accretion attributed to capital transactions
0.95
0.35
1.21
Dividend distributions in excess of earnings
(0.02
)
(0.02
)
(0.04
)
Other comprehensive income items:
Change in value of mortgage investments
(0.18
)
0.20
0.04
Change in value of interest rate swap agreements held as cash flow
hedges
(0.55
)
0.49
–
Termination of cash flow hedge
(0.05
)
–
(0.04
)
Book value per common share, end of period $ 9.40
$ 10.42
$ 10.42
After having declined in value in March primarily due to credit market
liquidity concerns, the fair value of Capstead’s
mortgage investments recovered during the second quarter as improved
credit market conditions resulted in improved pricing for
agency-guaranteed ARM securities even as longer-term market interest
rates, such as two-year U.S. treasury rates, increased (i.e.,
significant spread tightening). The fair value of the Company’s
interest rate swap agreements also declined during the first quarter as
market interest rates declined sharply with worsening credit market
conditions as concerned investors sought the relative safety of U.S.
Treasuries. Market interest rates rose during the second quarter as
credit market conditions improved and inflation concerns became more
pronounced, allowing for a recovery in the fair value of the swaps by
the end of the second quarter. On a year-to-date basis, these changes in
valuation have largely offset each other such that the improvement in
book value per common share since year-end is primarily attributable to
accretive issuances of new common equity capital.
Management Remarks
Commenting on current results and market conditions, Andrew F. Jacobs,
President and Chief Executive Officer said, "We
are pleased with our current operating results and overall improvement
in book value this quarter, particularly given the extent credit market
conditions deteriorated early in March. While credit market conditions
improved significantly during the second quarter, due largely to actions
taken in late March by the Federal Reserve and the federal regulators of
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan Banks to improve
liquidity in the financial markets, we continue to believe it is
appropriate to maintain our portfolio leverage at the lower end of our
traditional range of eight to twelve times our long-term investment
capital. Maintaining leverage near the lower end of this range should
provide sufficient liquidity to navigate difficult market conditions
while still earning very attractive returns on invested capital.
"With liquidity improving in the credit
markets, pricing for our portfolio of agency-guaranteed ARM securities
improved despite longer-term interest rates increasing during the
quarter on higher inflation expectations. This significant tightening of
mortgage spreads relative to treasury rates allowed our portfolio to
recover declines in value experienced in March. The rise in longer-term
interest rates also benefited the valuation of our interest rate swap
agreements, which recovered declines in value reported in the first
quarter as well. These improvements, together with the benefit of
accretive capital transactions, increased book value per common share to
$10.42 from $9.40 at March 31, 2008.
"Financing spreads improved during the second
quarter to 205 basis points as borrowing rates declined 71 basis points,
offset somewhat by lower yields on purchases and on the portion of our
securities portfolio resetting in rate during the period. While we are
projecting our financing spreads to decline during the third quarter as
a result of lower portfolio yields from acquisitions, ARM coupon resets,
and seasonally higher mortgage prepayments, spreads should remain at a
very robust 185 basis points. Although we are not anticipating further
reductions in the federal funds target rate this year, our borrowing
rates could move lower in future quarters as portions of our
higher-rate, longer-dated borrowings mature over the next three to 14
months and further still if overall conditions in the financial markets
improve and the interest spread between the one-month LIBOR and the
federal funds target rate tightens back towards historical spread levels
of 10 to 15 basis points. The spread between federal funds and one-month
LIBOR is important because interest rates on our 30-day borrowings are
generally set between these two benchmark rates.
"Subsequent to the end of the quarter, market
anxiety increased concerning Fannie Mae’s and
Freddie Mac’s ability to withstand future
credit losses associated with securities held in their investment
portfolios and on which they provide guarantees, without the direct
support of the federal government. This contributed to a sharp sell-off
in the equity markets, particularly in the financial sector. We believe
these concerns were largely alleviated by recent statements and actions
by the Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve and many high-ranking
elected officials that have provided clarity to how critical the
government views the roles of both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the
U.S. housing markets. While these concerns may have dampened the price
of our common stock in recent weeks, the fair value of our holdings of
agency-guaranteed ARM securities have held up reasonably well and the
availability of financing via short-term repurchase agreements continues
to remain plentiful.
"We remain confident that our core investment
strategy of conservatively managing a leveraged portfolio of
agency-guaranteed residential ARM securities can produce attractive
risk-adjusted returns over the long term while reducing but not
eliminating sensitivity to changes in interest rates.” Earnings Conference Call Details
An earnings conference call and live webcast will be hosted Monday, July
28, 2008 at 11:00 a.m. EDT. The conference call may be accessed by
dialing toll free (877) 407-0778 in the U.S. and Canada or (201)
689-8565 for international callers. A replay of the call can be accessed
by dialing toll free (877) 660-6853 in the U.S. and Canada or (201)
612-7415 for international callers and entering account number 286 and
conference ID 287903. A live audio webcast of the conference call can be
accessed in the investor relations section of the Company’s
website at www.capstead.com,
and an audio archive of the webcast will be available for approximately
60 days. Prior to the call a related presentation will be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and posted to the Company’s
website.
About Capstead
Capstead Mortgage Corporation, formed in 1985 and based in Dallas,
Texas, is a self-managed real estate investment trust for federal income
tax purposes. Capstead’s core strategy is
managing a leveraged portfolio of residential mortgage pass-through
securities consisting almost exclusively of residential ARM securities
issued and guaranteed by government-sponsored entities, either Fannie
Mae or Freddie Mac, or by an agency of the federal government, Ginnie
Mae. Agency-guaranteed residential mortgage securities carry an implied
AAA credit rating with limited, if any, credit risk. Capstead may also
augment its core portfolio with investments in credit-sensitive
commercial real estate-related assets.
Forward-looking Statements
This document contains "forward-looking
statements” (within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that inherently
involve risks and uncertainties. Capstead’s
actual results and liquidity can differ materially from those
anticipated in these forward-looking statements because of changes in
the level and composition of the Company’s
investments and other factors. As discussed in the Company’s
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, these factors may
include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic conditions,
the availability of suitable qualifying investments from both an
investment return and regulatory perspective, the availability of new
investment capital, fluctuations in interest rates and levels of
mortgage prepayments, deterioration in credit quality and ratings, the
effectiveness of risk management strategies, the impact of leverage,
liquidity of secondary markets and credit markets, increases in costs
and other general competitive factors. In addition to the above
considerations, actual results and liquidity related to investments in
loans secured by commercial real estate are affected by borrower
performance under operating and/or development plans, lessee performance
under lease agreements, changes in general as well as local economic
conditions and real estate markets, increases in competition and
inflationary pressures, changes in the tax and regulatory environment
including zoning and environmental laws, uninsured losses or losses in
excess of insurance limits and the availability of adequate insurance
coverage at reasonable costs, among other factors.
CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 (unaudited) Assets
Mortgage securities and similar investments
($7.4 billion pledged under repurchase arrangements)
$
7,861,295
$
7,108,719
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
3,117
3,117
Interest rate swap agreements at fair value
7,328
–
Receivables and other assets
110,385
90,437
Cash and cash equivalents
42,134
6,653
$ 8,024,259
$ 7,208,926
Liabilities
Repurchase arrangements and similar borrowings
$
7,067,368
$
6,500,362
Unsecured borrowings
103,095
103,095
Interest rate swap agreements at fair value
9,468
2,384
Common stock dividend payable
33,082
9,786
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
43,441
32,382
7,256,454
6,648,009
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock - $0.10 par value; 100,000 shares authorized:
$1.60 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A, 199 and 202 shares
issued and outstanding at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively ($3,269 aggregate liquidation preference)
2,786
2,828
$1.26 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Series B, 15,819
shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007 ($180,025 aggregate liquidation preference)
176,705
176,705
Common stock - $0.01 par value; 250,000shares authorized:
56,071 and 40,819 sharesissued and outstanding at June 30,
2008 andDecember 31, 2007, respectively
561
408
Paid-in capital
908,905
702,170
Accumulated deficit
(358,155
)
(358,155
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
37,003
36,961
767,805
560,917
$ 8,024,259
$ 7,208,926
Long-term investment capital (Stockholders’
equity and Unsecured borrowings, net of related investments in
statutory trusts) (unaudited)
$
867,783
$
660,895
Book value per common share (calculated assuming
liquidation preferences for the Series A and B preferred shares
and excluding the benefit of accretion from common shares issued
subsequent to quarter-end) (unaudited)
$
10.42
$
9.25
CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited)
Quarter Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30
2008
2007 2008
2007 Mortgage securities and similar investments:
Interest income
$
97,332
$
75,795
$
203,683
$
147,937
Interest expense
(55,019
)
(67,107
)
(124,325
)
(130,696
)
42,313
8,688
79,358
17,241
Other revenue (expense):
Loss from portfolio restructuring
– –
(1,408
)
–
Other revenue
727
237
1,570
1,108
Interest expense on unsecured borrowings
(2,187
)
(2,187
)
(4,374
)
(4,374
)
Incentive compensation
(2,270
)
–
(4,520
)
–
Other operating expense
(1,920
)
(1,539
)
(3,881
)
(3,213
)
(5,650
)
(3,489
)
(12,613
)
(6,479
)
Income before equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
36,663
5,199
66,745
10,762
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
65
575
130
1,239
Net income $ 36,728
$ 5,774
$ 66,875
$ 12,001
Net income available to common stockholders:
Net income
$
36,728
$
5,774
$
66,875
$
12,001
Less cash dividends paid on preferred stock
(5,063
)
(5,064
)
(10,127
)
(10,128
)
$ 31,665
$ 710
$ 56,748
$ 1,873
Net income per common share:
Basic
$
0.59
$
0.04
$
1.14
$
0.10
Diluted
0.58
0.04
1.11
0.10
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
53,453
19,013
49,803
18,973
Diluted
63,557
19,257
59,994
19,155
Cash dividends declared per share:
Common
$
0.590
$
0.040
$
1.110
$
0.060
Series A Preferred
0.400
0.400
0.800
0.800
Series B Preferred
0.315
0.315
0.630
0.630
CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION MARKET VALUE ANALYSIS (in thousands, unaudited)
June 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Principal Balance
Premiums
Basis/Notional Amount
Market Value
Unrealized Gains (Losses) Unrealized Gains (Losses) Mortgage securities held available-for-sale: (a)
(b)
Agency-guaranteed securities:
Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac:
Fixed-rate
$
257
$
1
$
258
$
282
$
24
$
23
Current-reset ARMs
3,960,670
48,177
4,008,847
4,022,066
13,219
10,515
Longer-to-reset ARMs
3,246,727
52,041
3,298,768
3,323,264
24,496
25,142
Ginnie Mae:
Current-reset ARMs
434,379
2,217
436,596
440,184
3,588
3,732
$ 7,642,033 $ 102,436 $ 7,744,469 $ 7,785,796
$ 41,327
$ 39,412
Interest rate swap positions supporting investments in longer-to-reset ARM securities (c) $ 1,700,000 $ (2,140
)
$ (2,348
)
$ (2,505
)
Longer-term borrowings supporting investments in longer-to-reset ARM securities (d) $ 1,496,114 $ 1,519,824
$ (23,710
)
$ (18,029
)
(a) Unrealized gains and losses on mortgage securities
classified as available-for-sale are recorded as a component of
Accumulated other comprehensive income in Stockholders’
equity. Gains or losses are generally recognized in earnings only
if sold. Mortgage securities classified as held-to-maturity with
a cost basis of $16.1 million and investments in unsecuritized loans
with a cost basis of $59.4 million are not subject to mark-to-market
accounting and therefore have been excluded from this analysis. (b) Capstead classifies its ARM securities based on the
average length of time until the loans underlying each security reset to
more current rates ("months-to-roll”)
(18 months or less for "current-reset”
ARM securities, and greater than 18 months for "longer-to-reset”
ARM securities). As of June 30, 2008 average months-to-roll for
current-reset and longer-to-reset ARM securities were five months and 40
months, respectively. Once an ARM loan reaches its initial reset
date, it will reset at least once a year to a margin over a
corresponding interest rate index, subject to periodic and lifetime
limits or caps. (c) During the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company began using
two-year term, one- and three-month LIBOR-indexed, pay-fixed,
receive-variable, interest rate swap agreements in lieu of longer-term
committed borrowings to effectively lock in financing spreads on
investments in longer-to-reset ARM securities. Swap positions are
carried on the balance sheet at fair value with related unrealized gains
or losses arising while designated as cash flow hedges for accounting
purposes reflected as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive
income in Stockholders’ equity. As of
June 30, 2008 these swap positions had an average maturity of 18 months
and an average fixed-rate of 3.47%. In March 2008 a $100 million notional amount swap agreement also
designated as a cash flow hedge was terminated for a realized loss of
$2.3 million, which is being amortized to earnings over the remaining
18-month term of the derivative. As of June 30, 2008 the
amortized balance included in Accumulated other comprehensive income for
this and certain other terminated hedge relationships totaled $1,976,000. (d) Unrealized gains or losses on the Company’s
liabilities, such as its longer-term committed borrowings supporting a
portion of the Company’s investments in
longer-to-reset ARM securities, are carried on the balance sheet at
amortized cost. As of June 30, 2008 these borrowings, which
mature within the next three to 14 months, had an average maturity of
nine months and carried an average interest rate of 5.02%. CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION MORTGAGE SECURITIES AND SIMILAR INVESTMENTS YIELD/COST ANALYSIS (dollars in thousands) (unaudited)
2nd
Quarter 2008 Average (a) As of June 30, 2008 Projected 3rd
Quarter 2008 (a) (b)
Basis Yield/Cost Runoff Premiums (Discounts) Basis (a) Yield/Cost Runoff
Agency-guaranteed securities:
Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac:
Fixed-rate
$
11,740
6.42
%
25
%
$
31
$
11,326
6.45
%
25
%
ARMs
6,819,301
5.27
20
100,218
7,307,615
5.02
23
Ginnie Mae ARMs
453,440
5.24
27
2,217
436,596
5.00
22
7,284,481
5.27
20
102,466
7,755,537
5.02
23
Unsecuritized residential mortgage loans:
Fixed-rate
6,762
7.13
13
(6
)
6,632
6.94
21
ARMs
10,275
6.69
28
87
9,813
5.22
29
17,037
6.87
23
81
16,445
5.87
26
Commercial loans
42,964
9.68
7
(152
)
42,931
8.95
–
Collateral for structured
financings
5,033
8.00
6
82
5,055
7.96
10
7,349,515
5.30
20
$ 102,477
7,819,968
5.05
23
Borrowings based on:
30-day to 90-day interest rates
5,193,829
2.72
5,559,208
2.72
Greater than 90-day interest rates
1,496,114
5.02
1,496,114
5.01
Commercial loan financing
9,296
7.69
6,991
4.31
Structured financings
5,033
8.00
5,055
7.96
6,704,272
3.25
7,067,368
3.20
Capital employed/
financing spread
$ 645,243
2.05
$ 752,600
1.85
Return on assets (c)
2.32
2.08
(a) Basis represents the Company’s
investment before unrealized gains and losses. Asset yields,
runoff rates, borrowing rates and resulting financing spread are
presented on an annualized basis. (b) Projected annualized yields and borrowing rates reflect
management’s expectations as of the date of
this press release for third quarter portfolio acquisitions, ARM coupon
resets, runoff rates and borrowing conditions, assuming no further
changes in the federal funds target rate. Actual yields realized
in future periods largely depend upon (i) changes in portfolio
composition, (ii) ARM coupon resets, which are based on underlying
indexes, (iii) runoff and (iv) changes in future runoff assumptions. Interest rates on borrowings that reset every 30 to 90 days are
generally based on a margin over the federal funds rate and therefore
largely depend on changes or anticipated changes in the federal funds
rate and market liquidity. In addition, projected 30- to 90-day
borrowing rates include the effect of interest rate swap agreements
utilized by the Company to effectively lock in financing spreads on
investments in longer-to-reset ARM securities. (c) The Company generally uses its liquidity to pay down
borrowings. Return on assets is calculated on an annualized basis
assuming the use of this liquidity to reduce borrowing costs.