Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) has accepted for review the New Drug Application
(NDA) for tafamidis meglumine, the company’s investigational, novel,
oral therapy for the treatment of Transthyretin Familial Amyloid
Polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP). TTR-FAP is a rare, progressive and fatal
neurodegenerative disease that affects approximately 8,000 patients
worldwide.1,2,3 The European Commission approved tafamidis
(the trade name in the European Union is VYNDAQEL®) in
November 2011.
The FDA has granted the tafamidis NDA a priority-review designation and
has provided an anticipated Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA)
action date in June 2012. Priority-review designation is granted to
drugs that have the potential to offer significant improvement in
treatment or provide a treatment where no adequate therapy exists.
About Transthyretin Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP)
Transthyretin Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP) is a rare and
fatal neurodegenerative disease primarily caused by a genetic mutation
of the transthyretin (TTR) gene.1,2 In TTR-FAP, TTR
destabilization leads to misfolded proteins that form amyloid fibrils in
the peripheral and autonomic nerves, as well as other organs including
the GI tract, kidneys and heart.3,4 Patients with TTR-FAP
experience significantly diminished quality of life due to symptoms
including polyneuropathy characterized by sensory loss, pain and
weakness in the lower limbs; as well as severe impairment of the
autonomic nervous system commonly manifesting as erectile dysfunction,
alternating diarrhea and constipation, unintentional weight loss,
orthostatic hypotension, urinary incontinence, urinary retention and
delayed gastric emptying.3,4,5 As the disease progresses,
patients often lose the ability to walk, needing wheelchair assistance,
and eventually become bedridden and unable to care for themselves.6,7,8
TTR-FAP typically occurs during active adult years with onset as early
as the 30s, followed by disease progression that may reach the terminal
stage in approximately 10 years on average.4,9
About tafamidis
Tafamidis is a novel, selective stabilizer of the TTR protein approved
in November 2011 by the European Commission. It is indicated in the
European Union for the treatment of TTR amyloidosis in adult patients
with stage 1 symptomatic polyneuropathy to delay peripheral neurologic
impairment.10 The drug is currently under review by the FDA
in the U.S.
About Pfizer's Specialty Care Business
Pfizer's Specialty Care Business Unit is the world's largest specialty
pharmaceuticals business, with a commitment to the eradication,
remission, and relief of serious diseases. Pfizer's Specialty Care
Business Unit brings together the best scientific minds to challenge the
most feared diseases of our time, and we seek solutions to prevent and
relieve suffering of patients with serious diseases, regardless of
prevalence. Pfizer is an established global leader in rare diseases,
offering marketed products treating 17 orphan indications in the U.S. to
address the unique needs of small patient populations affected by
uncommon and often life- threatening conditions. We are on the front
lines of discovering innovative medicines and delivering hope through
continued focus on research, development and commercialization of orphan
medicines.
Pfizer Inc: Working together for a healthier world™
At Pfizer, we apply science and our global resources to improve health
and well-being at every stage of life. We strive to set the standard for
quality, safety and value in the discovery, development and
manufacturing of medicines for people and animals. Our diversified
global health care portfolio includes human and animal biologic and
small molecule medicines and vaccines, as well as nutritional products
and many of the world's best-known consumer products. Every day, Pfizer
colleagues work across developed and emerging markets to advance
wellness, prevention, treatments and cures that challenge the most
feared diseases of our time. Consistent with our responsibility as the
world's leading biopharmaceutical company, we also collaborate with
health care providers, governments and local communities to support and
expand access to reliable, affordable health care around the world. For
more than 150 years, Pfizer has worked to make a difference for all who
rely on us. To learn more about our commitments, please visit us at www.pfizer.com.
DISCLOSURE NOTICE: The information contained in this release
is as of February 15, 2012. Pfizer assumes no obligation to update
forward-looking statements contained in this release as the result of
new information or future events or developments.
This release contains forward-looking information that involves
substantial risks and uncertainties about a product in development,
tafamidis, including its potential benefits, that is under review by the
FDA. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the
uncertainties inherent in research and development; whether and when the
FDA and regulatory authorities in other jurisdictions in which
applications may be filed will approve applications for tafamidis as
well as their decisions regarding labeling and other matters that could
affect its availability or commercial potential; and competitive
developments.
A further description of risks and uncertainties can be found in
Pfizer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2010 and in its reports on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K.
1. Ando Y, Nakamura M, Araki S. Transthyretin-related familial
amyloidotic polyneuropathy. Arch Neurol. 2005;62:1057-1062.
2. Dattilo PB. Familial (ATTR) amyloidosis misdiagnosed as primary (AL)
variant: a case report. Cases J. 2009;2:9295-9298.
3. Benson MD, Kincaid JC. The molecular biology and clinical features of
amyloid neuropathy. Muscle Nerve. 2007;36:411-423.
4. Hou X, Aguilar M-I, Small DH. Transthyretin and familial amyloidotic
polyneuropathy: recent progress in understanding the molecular mechanism
of neurodegeneration. FEBS J. 2007;274:1637-1650.
5. Sekijima Y, Yoshida K, Tokuda T, Ikeda S. Familial transthyretin
amyloidosis. In: Pagon RA, Bird TD, Dolan CR, Stephens K, eds.
GeneReviews [Internet]. Seattle WA: University of Washington, Seattle;
1993-2009. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1194/.
Accessed January 31, 2011.
6. Jonsèn E, Athlin E, Suhr O. Familial amyloidotic patients’ experience
of the disease and of liver transplantation. J Adv Nurs. 1998;27:52-58.
7. Coutinho P, da Silva AM, Lima JL, Barbosa AR. Forty years of
experience with type 1 amyloid neuropathy: review of 483 cases. In:
Glenner GG, e Costa PP, de Freitas AF, eds. Amyloid and Amyloidosis.
Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica; 1980:88-98.
8. Suhr OB, Svendsen IH, Andersson R, et al. Hereditary transthyretin
amyloidosis from a Scandinavian perspective. J Intern Med.
2003;254:225-235.
9. Plante´-Bordeneuve V, Ferreira A, Lalu T, et al. Diagnostic pitfalls
in sporadic transthyretin familial amyloid polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP).
Neurology. 2007;69:693–698.
10. Data on file Pfizer Inc, New York, NY.
