Forest Laboratories, Inc. (NYSE: FRX) and Pierre Fabre Medicament
today
announced preliminary top-line results from a Phase III study of
levomilnacipran for the treatment of adults with major depressive
disorder (MDD). Analyses of the data indicate a statistically
significant improvement was achieved for levomilnacipran treated
patients for all dose groups compared to placebo on the primary efficacy
endpoint which was change from baseline to end of week 8 in the
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale-Clinician Rated (MADRS-CR)
total score. Further analyses of the data are ongoing.
"Depressed patients often struggle to find the right antidepressant and
the need for new medications is high. These positive Phase III results
are very encouraging and support the continued research of
levomilnacipran in adult patients with major depressive disorder,” said
Dr. Marco Taglietti, Senior Vice President, Research & Development and
President, Forest Research Institute.
This study is part of the ongoing development program for
levomilnacipran for the treatment of MDD, which also includes a Phase
III flexible-dose study reported in January 2011. Results from two
additional placebo-controlled Phase III studies are expected at the end
of this year and spring 2012, respectively.
About this Phase III Study
This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, fixed-dose
study evaluating the efficacy, safety and tolerability of
levomilnacipran in patients with MDD. Following a 1-week single-blind,
placebo run-in period, 724 men and women, 18 to 65 years of age, who met
the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth
Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for MDD and had a minimum
score of 30 on the MADRS-CR, were randomized to receive levomilnacipran
at 40, 80 or 120 mg once daily, or placebo for 8 weeks. This was
followed by an additional 2-week double-blind down-taper period.
The primary analysis was performed using the Mixed-Effects Model
Repeated Measure (MMRM) analysis. The placebo corrected difference in
mean change from baseline to end of week 8 in MADRS-CR total score was:
-3.2 (p=0.019), -4.0 (p=0.004) and -4.9 (p<0.001) in 40, 80, 120 mg
groups, respectively.
Levomilnacipran was generally well-tolerated in the study. The most
common adverse events (=10% and twice the rate of placebo) observed in
the levomilnacipran dose groups were: nausea, constipation, increase in
heart rate, and hyperhidrosis.
About Levomilnacipran
Levomilnacipran (1S,2R-milnacipran), an enantiomer of racemic
milnacipran, is protected by a method of use patent that extends through
June 2023, without patent term extension. Levomilnacipran is a potent
and selective inhibitor of the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin,
two neurotransmitters known to play key roles in regulating mood.
Levomilnacipran is a sustained-release formulation, dosed once-daily.
About MDD
MDD is a serious medical condition requiring treatment, affecting more
than 15 million adults in the United States yearly or approximately 6.5%
of the adult U.S. population.
A person diagnosed with
MDD exhibits a combination of symptoms that interfere with one's ability
to work, sleep, study, eat and enjoy once-pleasurable activities.
Depression costs the U.S. an estimated $44 billion each year.
The World Health Organization predicts depression will become the
leading cause of disability by the year 2020.
About Pierre Fabre Medicament
The Pierre Fabre Group, the second largest independent laboratory in
France, employs some 10,000 people, and achieved a turnover of 1.8
billion euros in 2009. The lines of business are ethical medicine,
family health but also in dermo-cosmetic products with several brands:
Avene, Ducray, A-Derma, Galenic, Klorane and Rene Furterer and
dermo-cosmetics. Pierre Fabre Medicament, the pharmaceutical branch of
the Pierre Fabre Group, made Research and Development its core business
and the key to its future. With 1,400 employees dedicated to R&D, Pierre
Fabre Medicament has invested 28% of its annual sales to R&D during
2009, in four major therapeutic areas in terms of public health:
oncology (the priority R&D area of Pierre Fabre Medicament, with 50% of
all R&D expenses), the central nervous system, dermatology, and
cardiovascular/metabolic. To learn more about Pierre Fabre, visit www.pierre-fabre.com.
About Forest Laboratories
Forest Laboratories’ (NYSE: FRX) longstanding global partnerships and
track record developing and marketing pharmaceutical products in the
United States have yielded its well-established central nervous system
and cardiovascular franchises and innovations in anti-infective and
respiratory medicine. The Company’s pipeline, the most robust in its
history, includes product candidates in all stages of development across
a wide range of therapeutic areas. The Company is headquartered in New
York, NY. To learn more, visit www.FRX.com.
Except for the historical information contained herein, this release
contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve a
number of risks and uncertainties, including the difficulty of
predicting FDA approvals, the acceptance and demand for new
pharmaceutical products, the impact of competitive products and pricing,
the timely development and launch of new products, and the risk factors
listed from time to time in Forest Laboratories’ Annual Reports on Form
10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and any subsequent SEC filings.
