OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: OSIP) announced today that its
international partner for Tarceva® (erlotinib), Roche,
informed OSI that the European Committee for Medicinal Products for
Human Use (CHMP) has issued a positive opinion recommending approval of
Tarceva as monotherapy for maintenance treatment in patients with
locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with
stable disease following four cycles of standard platinum-based
first-line chemotherapy. A final decision is expected from the European
Commission within 45 days.
"Advanced lung cancer is an aggressive disease and when the cancer grows
or spreads the health of patients deteriorates rapidly. By giving
Tarceva earlier after chemotherapy, instead of waiting for the disease
to progress, we could help more people live longer without their disease
getting worse,” said Professor Federico Cappuzzo, M.D., Head of Oncology
Unit, Livorno Hospital, Italy and principal investigator of the SATURN
trial.
The CHMP positive opinion is based on a review of data from the pivotal
Phase III SATURN study which showed a statistically significant
improvement in both progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival
(OS)- the study’s primary and secondary endpoints, respectively- with
Tarceva compared to placebo across a broad range of patients with
advanced NSCLC in the maintenance setting. The magnitude of the benefit
was greater in patients with stable disease following first-line
chemotherapy compared to patients achieving a complete or partial
response. Data for patients with stable disease will be presented at a
forthcoming scientific meeting.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently extended the review
period for the supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) for Tarceva as a
first-line maintenance therapy in advanced NSCLC by 90 days, and the
agency is now expected to make a decision by April 18, 2010.
Sales of Tarceva outside the U.S. represent an important component of
the Company's revenues. In 2009, $146 million (or 41%) of the Company's
$359 million in Tarceva-related revenues were derived from royalty
payments received from Roche for sales outside the U.S. market.
About SATURN
SATURN was an international, placebo-controlled, randomized,
double-blinded, Phase III study that enrolled 889 patients with advanced
NSCLC at approximately 160 sites worldwide. Patients were treated with
four cycles of standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy and then
randomized to Tarceva or placebo if the cancer did not progress. The
co-primary endpoints were progression-free survival (PFS) in all
patients and PFS in patients whose tumors over-expressed the epidermal
growth factor receptor (EGFR) as assessed by Immunohistochemistry (IHC).
PFS was defined as the length of time from randomization to disease
progression or death from any cause. Secondary endpoints included
overall survival, safety and an evaluation of exploratory biomarkers.
About Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide with 1.5 million new
cases annually and NSCLC accounts for almost 85% of all lung cancers.
NSCLC progresses rapidly; less than 5% of advanced NSCLC patients
survive for five years.
About Tarceva
Tarceva is a once-a-day pill that targets the EGFR pathway. Tarceva is
designed to inhibit the tyrosine kinase activity of the EGFR signaling
pathway inside the cancer cell, one of the critical growth factors in
NSCLC and pancreatic cancer. The way Tarceva works to treat cancer is
not fully known. Tarceva is prescribed for patients with
advanced-stage NSCLC whose cancer has spread or grown after receiving at
least one chemotherapy regimen. Tarceva is not meant to be used at the
same time as certain types of chemotherapy for NSCLC.
In pancreatic cancer, Tarceva in combination with gemcitabine is
prescribed for patients with advanced-stage pancreatic cancer whose
cancer has spread, grown, or cannot be surgically removed, and who have
not received previous chemotherapy.
Tarceva Safety
There have been infrequent reports of serious Interstitial Lung Disease
(ILD)-like events including deaths in patients taking Tarceva. Serious
side effects (including deaths) in patients taking Tarceva include liver
and/or kidney problems; gastrointestinal (GI) perforations (the
development of a hole in the stomach, small intestine, or large
intestine); and severe blistering skin reactions including cases similar
to Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Patients taking Tarceva plus gemcitabine
were more likely to experience bleeding and clotting problems such as
heart attack or stroke. Eye irritation and damage to the cornea have
been reported in patients taking Tarceva. Women should avoid becoming
pregnant and avoid breastfeeding while taking Tarceva. Patients should
call their doctor right away if they have these signs or symptoms: new
or worsening skin rash; serious or ongoing diarrhea, nausea, loss of
appetite, vomiting or stomach pain; new or worsening shortness of breath
or cough; fever; eye irritation. Rash and diarrhea were the most common
side effects associated with Tarceva in the NSCLC clinical study.
Fatigue, rash, nausea, loss of appetite and diarrhea were the most
common side effects associated with Tarceva plus gemcitabine therapy in
the pancreatic cancer clinical study.
For full prescribing information, please call 1-877-TARCEVA or visit http://www.tarceva.com.
About OSI Pharmaceuticals
OSI Pharmaceuticals is committed to "shaping medicine and changing
lives" by discovering, developing and commercializing high-quality,
novel and differentiated targeted medicines designed to extend life and
improve the quality of life for patients with cancer and
diabetes/obesity. For additional information about OSI, please visit http://www.osip.com.
This news release contains forward-looking statements. These
statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that
may cause actual future experience and results to differ materially from
the statements made.
Factors that might cause such a difference
include, among others, OSI's and its collaborators' abilities to
effectively market and sell Tarceva and to expand the approved
indications for Tarceva, OSI’s ability to protect its intellectual
property rights, safety concerns regarding Tarceva,
competition
to Tarceva and OSI’s drug candidates
from other biotechnology and
pharmaceutical companies, the completion of clinical trials, the
effects of FDA and other governmental regulation, including pricing
controls,
OSI's ability to successfully develop and commercialize
drug candidates, and other factors described in OSI Pharmaceuticals'
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
