Sonic Corp. (NASDAQ: SONC), the nation's largest chain of drive-in
restaurants, today announced results for the fourth quarter and fiscal
year ended August 31, 2009. Key aspects of the company's fourth quarter
report included:
-
Net income per diluted share for the quarter totaled $0.28 versus
$0.33 in the year-earlier quarter;
-
System-wide same-store sales declined 4.5% for the fourth quarter;
same-store sales at partner drive-ins (those in which the company owns
a majority interest) declined 5.3% in the quarter;
-
System-wide new drive-in openings totaled 41 compared with 58 in the
fourth quarter last year, reflecting primarily the company's recent
decision to slow partner drive-in development in conjunction with its
refranchising initiative; franchisees opened 40 drive-ins versus 45
drive-ins in the same period last year; and
-
The refranchising of 11 partner drive-ins during the quarter; these
transactions bring to 205 the total number of drive-ins refranchised
during fiscal 2009.
"The past quarter and year have been challenging for us," said Clifford
Hudson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "While sales performance
is not where we would like it to be, we do feel positive about our
ability to maintain traffic at a relatively flat level. Given the level
of consumer confidence and the state of the restaurant industry, we
think this is a notable achievement.
"Clearly, the past year has been a period of rebuilding," Hudson added.
"We are pleased with the concrete steps we have taken to strengthen our
sales and operating performance over time, and move our brand forward in
difficult times. We believe these steps will position us for improved
sales and operational performance as consumer discretionary spending
improves."
Last year at this time, Sonic responded to a changing market by
implementing a number of new initiatives, including refranchising, a new
strategic pricing program and renewed emphasis on customer service. The
refranchising program, aimed at improving the performance of partner
drive-ins, reduces the overall risk of Sonic's business and provides a
less volatile financial model for stockholders.
The refranchising initiative was originally envisioned as a multi-year
program to increase the mix of franchise drive-ins from 80% to 86%-88%
of the chain. Because of the favorable response this program received
among new and existing franchisees, the bulk of the planned
refranchising was completed in just one year with the sale of 205
partner drive-ins. The success of this program, together with the
planned moderation of partner drive-in development and ongoing expansion
of franchise drive-ins, has increased the mix of franchised drive-ins to
approximately 87% of the chain at fiscal year-end 2009.
Although Sonic experienced a slowdown in the pace of new franchise
drive-in openings during the past year as the credit markets tightened,
management was pleased to see the company's overall development program
remain at a solid level and well above the industry average. Continuing
the momentum seen in recent years with new market expansion, Sonic
opened its first Sonic Drive-Ins in Maryland, Massachusetts, Montana,
New York, and Wisconsin during fiscal 2009, helping to increase the
breadth of the company's brand footprint to 42 states, up from 29 just
four years ago. Importantly, these new drive-ins have received very warm
receptions from avid customers, with great crowds that continue to drive
record sales volumes and demonstrate the effectiveness of Sonic's
national cable advertising strategy.
Over the next year, the company will continue to build upon its fiscal
2009 initiatives, emphasizing Sonic's core strengths of product and
service differentiation by promoting distinctive products with a
compelling value to the consumer.
Income Statement Overview
For the fourth quarter ended August 31, 2009, revenues declined 23% to
$173.8 million from $226.9 million in the year-earlier period,
reflecting primarily the impact of refranchising on the company's
revenue mix as well as lower restaurant sales at partner drive-ins. Net
income for the quarter was $16.9 million or $0.28 per diluted share,
declining 17% and 15%, respectively, from $20.2 million or $0.33 per
diluted share in the same quarter last year. Excluding special items,
detailed below, earnings per share were $0.29 for the fourth quarter in
fiscal 2009 compared with $0.31 in the prior-year period.
During the fourth quarter ended August 31, 2009, the company recognized
pre-tax gains from refranchising partner drive-ins totaling $2.2
million, which were more than offset by pre-tax impairment charges
totaling $3.3 million, as shown on the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter Ended August 31, 2009
|
|
Fourth Quarter Ended August 31, 2008
|
|
Year-Over-Year
Percent Change
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
Diluted EPS
|
|
Net Income
|
|
Diluted EPS
|
|
Net Income
|
|
Diluted EPS
|
|
Reported - GAAP
|
|
$
|
16,888
|
|
|
$
|
0.28
|
|
|
$
|
20,244
|
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
-17
|
%
|
|
-15
|
%
|
|
After-tax impact of refranchising gain
|
|
|
(1,382
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(1,664
|
)
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
After-tax impact of impairment provision
|
|
|
2,013
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted - Non-GAAP
|
|
$
|
17,519
|
|
|
$
|
0.29
|
|
|
$
|
18,878
|
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
-7
|
%
|
|
-6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the fiscal year, revenues declined 11% to $718.8 million from $804.7
million in the prior year. Net income on a year-to-date basis was $49.4
million or $0.81 per diluted share compared with $60.3 million or $0.97
per diluted share for the comparable period last year. Excluding special
items, detailed below, earnings per share were $0.72 for fiscal 2009
compared with $0.94 for fiscal 2008.
During the year ended August 31, 2009, the company recognized pre-tax
gains from refranchising partner drive-ins totaling $13.2 million and a
$6.4 million gain from the purchase of debt at a discount, which were
partially offset by pre-tax impairment charges totaling $11.2 million,
as shown on the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2009
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008
|
|
Year-Over-Year Percent Change
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
Diluted EPS
|
|
Net Income
|
|
Diluted EPS
|
|
Net Income
|
|
Diluted EPS
|
|
Reported - GAAP
|
|
$
|
49,442
|
|
|
$
|
0.81
|
|
|
$
|
60,319
|
|
|
$
|
0.97
|
|
|
-18
|
%
|
|
-16
|
%
|
|
After-tax impact of refranchising gain
|
|
|
(8,096
|
)
|
|
|
(0.13
|
)
|
|
|
(1,907
|
)
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
After-tax impact of impairment provision
|
|
|
6,871
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After-tax impact of gain from debt purchase
|
|
|
(3,928
|
)
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted - Non-GAAP
|
|
$
|
44,289
|
|
|
$
|
0.72
|
|
|
$
|
58,770
|
|
|
$
|
0.94
|
|
|
-25
|
%
|
|
-23
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same-Store Sales
For the fourth fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2009, system-wide
same-store sales declined 4.5% versus a decrease of 0.6% for the same
quarter last year, reflecting 4.4% lower same-store sales at franchise
drive-ins and a 5.3% decline at partner drive-ins. For fiscal 2009,
system-wide same-store sales declined 4.3% versus an increase of 0.9% in
the prior-year period. The decline in system-wide same-store sales
reflected 3.9% lower same-store sales at franchise drive-ins and a 6.4%
decline at partner drive-ins.
Development
System-wide drive-in openings totaled 41 in the fourth quarter,
including 40 franchise drive-ins, versus 58 new drive-in openings during
the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, including 45 by franchisees. For
fiscal 2009, system-wide drive-in openings totaled 141, including 130
franchise drive-ins, versus 169 in the year-earlier period, including
140 franchise drive-ins. Sonic expects to open approximately 115 to 125
new drive-ins during fiscal 2010.
Concluding Comments
"While we recognize that challenging conditions still lie ahead for our
company and industry, we have made tangible progress during the past
year in strengthening our foundation in ways that position us to be more
competitive and successful in the coming year," Hudson said. "We have
renewed an emphasis on Sonic's core advantages in product and service
differentiation throughout our company, which we believe will translate
into further improvements in overall customer satisfaction and heighten
the Sonic Drive-In brand experience. We have taken several steps to
strengthen our partner drive-ins and expect to see further sales and
operational improvements. In addition, further emphasis on our
franchising business model reduces financial and operational risk, which
will provide more consistent and stable returns for our stockholders in
the future."
About Sonic
Sonic, America's Drive-In, originally started as a hamburger and root
beer stand in 1953 in Shawnee, Okla., called Top Hat Drive-In, and then
changed its name to Sonic in 1959. The first drive-in to adopt the Sonic
name is still serving customers in Stillwater, Okla. Sonic has more than
3,500 drive-ins coast to coast, where more than a million customers eat
every day. For more information about Sonic Corp. and its subsidiaries,
visit Sonic at www.sonicdrivein.com.
A listen-only simulcast of Sonic's fourth quarter conference call will
begin today at approximately 4:00 p.m. Central Time and can be accessed
at the company's web site. An on-demand replay, using the same link,
will be available at approximately 7:00 p.m. Central Time today and will
continue until November 20, 2009.
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements
reflect management's expectations regarding future events and operating
performance and speak only as of the date hereof. These forward-looking
statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in,
or underlying, these forward-looking statements are detailed in the
company's annual and quarterly report filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly
release revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events
or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of
unforeseen events, except as required to be reported under the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The tables that follow provide information regarding the number of
partner drive-ins, franchise drive-ins and system drive-ins in operation
as of the end of the periods indicated. In addition, these tables
provide information regarding franchise sales, system growth in sales,
and both franchise and system average drive-in sales and change in
same-store sales. System information includes both partner and franchise
drive-in information, which we believe is useful in analyzing the growth
of our brand. While we do not record franchise drive-in sales as
revenues, we believe this information is important in understanding our
financial performance since we calculate and record franchise royalties
based on a percentage of franchise sales. This information also is
indicative of the financial health of our franchisees.
|
|
|
SONIC CORP.
|
|
Unaudited Supplemental Information
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 31,
|
|
August 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Income Statement Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partner Drive-In sales
|
|
$
|
128,402
|
|
|
$
|
186,389
|
|
|
$
|
567,436
|
|
|
$
|
671,151
|
|
|
|
Franchise Drive-Ins:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise royalties
|
|
|
37,944
|
|
|
|
35,158
|
|
|
|
126,706
|
|
|
|
121,944
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise fees
|
|
|
1,634
|
|
|
|
1,498
|
|
|
|
5,006
|
|
|
|
5,167
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of Partner Drive-Ins
|
|
|
2,238
|
|
|
|
2,633
|
|
|
|
13,154
|
|
|
|
3,044
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
3,605
|
|
|
|
1,235
|
|
|
|
6,487
|
|
|
|
3,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173,823
|
|
|
|
226,913
|
|
|
|
718,789
|
|
|
|
804,713
|
|
|
Costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partner Drive-Ins:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Food and packaging
|
|
|
35,408
|
|
|
|
50,232
|
|
|
|
156,521
|
|
|
|
177,533
|
|
|
|
|
Payroll and other employee benefits
|
|
|
40,211
|
|
|
|
59,026
|
|
|
|
182,740
|
|
|
|
208,479
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest in earnings of Partner Drive-Ins
|
|
|
3,680
|
|
|
|
5,342
|
|
|
|
15,351
|
|
|
|
21,922
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
28,702
|
|
|
|
40,317
|
|
|
|
125,615
|
|
|
|
140,168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,001
|
|
|
|
154,917
|
|
|
|
480,227
|
|
|
|
548,102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
14,476
|
|
|
|
15,009
|
|
|
|
63,358
|
|
|
|
61,179
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
11,062
|
|
|
|
12,709
|
|
|
|
48,064
|
|
|
|
50,653
|
|
|
Provision for impairment of long-lived assets
|
|
|
3,260
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
11,163
|
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,799
|
|
|
|
183,107
|
|
|
|
602,812
|
|
|
|
660,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
37,024
|
|
|
|
43,806
|
|
|
|
115,977
|
|
|
|
144,208
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
10,018
|
|
|
|
12,110
|
|
|
|
43,457
|
|
|
|
49,946
|
|
|
Gain from early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
(6,382
|
)
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(334
|
)
|
|
|
(345
|
)
|
|
|
(1,418
|
)
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
Net interest expense
|
|
|
9,684
|
|
|
|
11,765
|
|
|
|
35,657
|
|
|
|
47,927
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
27,340
|
|
|
|
32,041
|
|
|
|
80,320
|
|
|
|
96,281
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
10,452
|
|
|
|
11,797
|
|
|
|
30,878
|
|
|
|
35,962
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
16,888
|
|
|
$
|
20,244
|
|
|
$
|
49,442
|
|
|
$
|
60,319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.28
|
|
|
$
|
0.34
|
|
|
$
|
0.81
|
|
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.28
|
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
$
|
0.81
|
|
|
$
|
0.97
|
|
|
Weighted average shares used in calculation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
61,052
|
|
|
|
60,370
|
|
|
|
60,761
|
|
|
|
60,403
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
61,377
|
|
|
|
61,609
|
|
|
|
61,238
|
|
|
|
62,270
|
|
|
|
|
SONIC CORP.
|
|
Unaudited Supplemental Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 31,
|
|
August 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Drive-Ins in operation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partner:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total at beginning of period
|
|
492
|
|
|
682
|
|
|
684
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
|
|
Opened
|
|
1
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired from (sold to) franchisees
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
(205
|
)
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
Closed
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
Total at end of period
|
|
475
|
|
|
684
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total at beginning of period
|
|
3,034
|
|
|
2,746
|
|
|
2,791
|
|
|
2,689
|
|
|
|
|
Opened
|
|
40
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired from (sold to) company
|
|
11
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
205
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
Closed (net of reopening)
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
(57
|
)
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
|
Total at end of period
|
|
3,069
|
|
|
2,791
|
|
|
3,069
|
|
|
2,791
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System-wide:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total at beginning of period
|
|
3,526
|
|
|
3,428
|
|
|
3,475
|
|
|
3,343
|
|
|
|
|
Opened
|
|
41
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
|
Closed (net of reopening)
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
|
Total at end of period
|
|
3,544
|
|
|
3,475
|
|
|
3,544
|
|
|
3,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: Partner Drive-Ins are those Sonic Drive-Ins in which the
company owns a majority interest, typically at least 60%. Most
supervisors and managers of Partner Drive-Ins own a minority
equity interest.
|
|
SONIC CORP.
|
|
Unaudited Supplemental Information
|
|
($ in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
August 31,
|
|
August 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partner Drive-Ins:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales
|
|
$
|
128,402
|
|
|
$
|
186,389
|
|
|
$
|
567,436
|
|
|
$
|
671,151
|
|
|
|
|
Average drive-in sales
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
954
|
|
|
|
1,007
|
|
|
|
|
Change in same-store sales
|
|
|
-5.3
|
%
|
|
|
-6.3
|
%
|
|
|
-6.4
|
%
|
|
|
-1.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise Drive-Ins:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales
|
|
$
|
951,024
|
|
|
$
|
892,371
|
|
|
$
|
3,269,930
|
|
|
$
|
3,139,996
|
|
|
|
|
Average drive-in sales
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
322
|
|
|
|
1,122
|
|
|
|
1,154
|
|
|
|
|
Change in same-store sales
|
|
|
-4.4
|
%
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
|
|
-3.9
|
%
|
|
|
1.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System-wide:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in total sales
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
4.1
|
%
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
|
|
5.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
Average drive-in sales
|
|
$
|
305
|
|
|
$
|
313
|
|
|
$
|
1,093
|
|
|
$
|
1,125
|
|
|
|
|
Change in same-store sales
|
|
|
-4.5
|
%
|
|
|
-0.6
|
%
|
|
|
-4.3
|
%
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: Change in same-store sales based on drive-ins open for at
least 15 months.
|
|
|
|
SONIC CORP.
|
|
Unaudited Supplemental Information
|
|
($ in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
August 31,
|
|
August 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partner Drive-Ins:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Food and packaging
|
|
27.6
|
%
|
|
27.0
|
%
|
|
|
27.6
|
%
|
|
|
26.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
Payroll and employee benefits
|
|
31.3
|
%
|
|
31.7
|
%
|
|
|
32.2
|
%
|
|
|
31.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
Minority interest in earnings of Partner Drive-ins
|
|
2.9
|
%
|
|
2.9
|
%
|
|
|
2.7
|
%
|
|
|
3.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
22.4
|
%
|
|
21.6
|
%
|
|
|
22.1
|
%
|
|
|
20.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
84.2
|
%
|
|
83.2
|
%
|
|
|
84.6
|
%
|
|
|
81.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 31,
|
|
August 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
849,041
|
|
|
$
|
836,312
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202,132
|
|
|
|
99,427
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,319
|
|
|
|
112,542
|
|
|
Obligations under capital leases, long-term debt, and other
non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
735,990
|
|
|
|
787,886
|
|
|
Stockholders' deficit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,268
|
)
|
|
|
(64,116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SONC-G