Aloxi(R) Phase 3 Data for Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)
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MGI PHARMA, INC. (Nasdaq:MOGN), a biopharmaceutical company
focused in oncology and acute care, and its partner HELSINN HEALTHCARE
SA, a privately owned Swiss pharmaceutical group, today announced the
presentation of results of Study PALO-04-07 at the Annual Meeting of the
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA). PALO-04-07 is a randomized,
multi-center phase 3 clinical trial conducted to evaluate the safety and
efficacy of Aloxi®
(palonosetron hydrochloride) Injection compared to placebo for the
prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following
elective inpatient gynecologic or breast surgery. PALO-04-07, along with
PALO-04-06, a randomized, multi-center phase 3 clinical trial conducted
to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Aloxi compared to placebo for the
prevention of PONV following elective outpatient laparoscopic abdominal
or gynecological laparoscopic surgery, served as the basis of a
supplemental New Drug Application that was accepted for filing by the
Food and Drug Administration on July 9, 2007.
Phase 3 Results of Aloxi in PONV,
Study PALO-04-07 (Poster # A52)
Results from a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled
phase 3 study designed to assess the incidence, time course, and
treatment patterns associated with PONV and post-discharge nausea and
vomiting (PDNV) over three days were reported. Female patients (n=544)
undergoing elective inpatient gynecological or breast surgery were
stratified for history of PONV and/or motion sickness and were randomly
assigned to receive one of three single intravenous doses of Aloxi
(0.025mg, 0.05mg, or 0.075mg) or placebo prior to receiving anesthesia.
The results show that the study successfully met the primary efficacy
endpoint of CR. Complete response rates for the selected dose of Aloxi
0.075 mg were significantly higher than those for placebo during the
0-24 (56% versus 36%) and 24-72 (70% versus 52%) hour time periods
following surgery (p < 0.0166).
Occurrences of nausea, as measured by a 4-point categorical scale ("none”
to "severe”), were
less intense in patients who received Aloxi 0.075 mg compared with
patients who received placebo in the 0-6 hour, 6-72 hour, and 0-72 hour
intervals. The incidence, pattern, and intensity of adverse events were
similar among all treatment groups including placebo, and the most
frequently observed side effects were headache and constipation.
About Post-Operative Nausea and
Vomiting (PONV)
Post-operative nausea and vomiting are common consequences of anesthetic
and surgical procedures, frequently occurring immediately following the
procedure and up to 72 hours post procedure. In the United States,
nearly 30 million doses of 5-HT3 receptor
antagonists are used annually for the management of PONV. Patients
undergoing abdominal, gynecological, ear/nose/throat, or optical
procedures are at highest risk for PONV. Additional factors that can
increase the risk for PONV include female gender, non-smoking status,
prior history of PONV or motion sickness, length of surgery and the use
of volatile anesthetics and opioids. If not prevented, PONV can result
in delayed discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) or
ambulatory surgical center facility, hospital re-admissions and
increased healthcare costs.
About Aloxi®
(palonosetron hydrochloride) Injection
Aloxi is approved by the U.S. FDA for the prevention of acute nausea and
vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of moderately and
highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy and for the prevention of delayed
nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of
moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Aloxi is the first and only
5-HT3 receptor antagonist to be indicated for
the prevention of delayed CINV caused by moderately emetogenic cancer
chemotherapy. The most common adverse reactions related to Aloxi were
headache (9%) and constipation (5%). Aloxi is contraindicated in
patients known to have hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its
components. Please see the Aloxi package insert, available at www.mgipharma.com
and www.aloxi.com, for important
additional details.
About HELSINN HEALTHCARE
HELSINN HEALTHCARE SA, a privately owned pharmaceutical group with
headquarters in Switzerland, is the worldwide licensor of palonosetron.
HELSINN's core business is the licensing of pharmaceuticals in
therapeutic niche areas. The company's business strategy is to
in-license early stage new chemical entities and complete their
development from the performance of pre-clinical/clinical studies and
CMC development to the attainment of market approvals in strategic
markets (U.S. and Europe). HELSINN’s products
are eventually out-licensed to its marketing partners for distribution.
The active pharmaceutical ingredients and the finished dosage forms are
manufactured at HELSINN’s cGMP facilities and
supplied worldwide to its customers. For more information about HELSINN,
please visit the company’s Web site at www.helsinn.com.
About MGI PHARMA
MGI PHARMA, INC. is a biopharmaceutical company focused in oncology and
acute care that acquires, researches, develops, and commercializes
proprietary products that address the unmet needs of patients. MGI
PHARMA markets Aloxi® (palonosetron
hydrochloride) Injection, Dacogen®
(decitabine) for Injection, and Gliadel®
Wafer (polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implant) in the United States.
The Company directly markets its products in the U.S. and collaborates
with partners to reach international markets. For more information about
MGI PHARMA, please visit www.mgipharma.com.
This news release contains certain "forward-looking”
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. These statements are typically preceded by
words such as "believes,” "expects,” "anticipates,” "intends,” "will,” "may,” "should,”
or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are not
guarantees of MGI PHARMA’s future performance
and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual
results to differ materially from the results discussed in these
statements. Factors that might cause MGI PHARMA's results to
differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the ability
of MGI PHARMA to continue to increase sales of its marketed products,
the successful completion of clinical trials for the Company’s
other product candidates, and other risks and uncertainties detailed
from time to time in MGI PHARMA’s filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission including its most recently
filed Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. MGI PHARMA undertakes no duty to
update any of these forward-looking statements.