Regulatory News:
EpiCept Corporation (Nasdaq and OMX Nordic Exchange: EPCT) today
announced operating and financial results for the fourth quarter and
year ended December 31, 2008. EpiCept’s net loss for the fourth quarter
was $5.4 million, or $0.07 per share, and for the year was $25.4
million, or $0.41 per share. As of December 31, 2008, EpiCept had cash
and cash equivalents of $0.8 million, and approximately 82.5 million
shares outstanding. In February 2009 the Company raised $15.6 million,
before payment of fees and expenses, through the issuance of convertible
subordinated notes.
"The year 2008 was a challenging, pivotal and ultimately successful one
for EpiCept,” stated Jack Talley, President and Chief Executive Officer.
"In the second half of 2008, we secured European approval of Ceplene®
and initiated partnership dialogues with several companies interested in
marketing this product. We are seeking to finalize negotiations and to
launch Ceplene® commercially as quickly as possible. We also
made significant progress towards obtaining approval for Ceplene®
in North America by receiving permission to file a New Drug Submission
(NDS) with Health Canada in December and a New Drug Application (NDA)
with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in January 2009.
Earlier in 2008 we completed a Phase II clinical trial of EpiCeptTM
NP-1 in patients suffering from Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) and
a Phase I trial of crinobulin (EPC 2407) in advanced solid tumors. Based
on the successful trial of NP-1 in patients suffering from Post-herpetic
Neuralgia (PHN), for which we reported top-line results a few weeks ago,
we are ready to seek a strategic partner to help finance Phase III
development.”
EpiCept today provided an update on several of its key product
candidates:
-
Ceplene® - approved in the European Union for the remission
maintenance and prevention of relapse of patients with Acute Myeloid
Leukemia (AML) in first remission; AML is the most common type of
leukemia in adults. In October 2008, the European Medicines Agency
(EMEA) granted final marketing authorization for Ceplene®.
EpiCept is in advanced negotiations with prospective partners to
license European marketing rights to Ceplene®. The Company
is preparing to file an NDS with Health Canada and an NDA with the
U.S. FDA during 2009.
-
EpiCeptTM NP-1 - a prescription topical analgesic cream
designed to provide long-term relief from the pain of peripheral
neuropathies, which affect more than 15 million people in the United
States alone. In February 2008, EpiCept reported encouraging results
from a randomized, placebo-controlled 215-patient Phase II trial of
NP-1 in DPN, which demonstrated a positive trend of pain relief that
improved each week of the trial. In January 2009 EpiCept reported
positive results from a 360-patient Phase IIb trial of NP-1 in PHN
patients, where NP-1 achieved statistically significant pain relief as
compared to placebo and was statistically similar in pain relief to
market leader gabapentin, yet had fewer CNS side effects. EpiCept is
seeking a strategic partner to share the Phase III development costs
of NP-1 and to market the product in the U.S.
-
Crinobulin (EPC2407) - a vascular disruption agent (VDA) which has
demonstrated potent anti-tumor activity in both preclinical and early
clinical studies. In preclinical in vitro and in vivo
studies, crinobulin has been shown to induce tumor cell apoptosis and
selectively inhibit growth of proliferating cell lines, including
multi-drug resistant cell lines. EpiCept announced positive clinical
data from a Phase I study of crinobulin in patients with advanced
solid tumors in April 2008 and plans to initiate a Phase Ib
combination trial for the compound with other chemotherapeutic agents
in the second half of 2009.
-
Azixa™ - a compound discovered by EpiCept and licensed to Myriad
Genetics, Inc. as part of an exclusive, worldwide development and
commercialization agreement. Myriad Genetics is currently conducting
Phase II trials for Azixa. If successful, these results are will lead
to registration trials (Phase III) for the compound, which would
trigger a milestone payment for EpiCept.
Financial and operating highlights
Fourth Quarter 2008 vs. Fourth Quarter 2007
Revenue
The Company recognized revenue of $0.1 million during the fourth quarter
of 2008, compared with $23,000 during the fourth quarter of 2007. For
the fourth quarter of 2008, revenue consisted primarily of the
recognition of license fee payments previously received from Myriad
Genetics, Endo Pharmaceuticals and Durect. For the fourth quarter of
2007, revenue consisted primarily of the recognition of license fee
payments previously received from Endo Pharmaceuticals and Durect.
General and Administrative Expense
General and administrative expense in the fourth quarter of 2008
decreased by 22% or $0.6 million to $2.1 million, compared with $2.7
million in the fourth quarter of 2007. The decrease was primarily
related to lower non-cash compensation charges, professional fees,
investor relations costs, public company reporting costs and consulting
expenses.
Research and Development (R&D) Expense
Research and development expense in the fourth quarter of 2008 decreased
by approximately 17% or $0.6 million to $3.0 million, compared
with $3.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2007. The decrease was
primarily related to lower clinical trial costs related to the Phase IIb
trial of NP-1 and the Phase Ia clinical trial of crinobulin. There was
also a reduction in consulting fees, which in the fourth quarter 2007
included fees associated with obtaining European Union approval for
Ceplene®.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) during the fourth quarter of 2008 amounted to net
expense of $0.3 million, compared with net income of $0.1 million in
2007. The fourth quarter of 2007 included a $0.5 million gain on
extinguishment of debt resulting from the restructure of EpiCept’s
10-year, non-amortizing loan, which is now payable in June 2009.
Full Year 2008 vs. Full Year 2007
Revenue
The Company recognized deferred revenue of $0.3 million in 2008 and in
2007. During 2008, revenue was primarily related to the recognition of
deferred revenue from our license agreements with Myriad Genetics, Endo
Pharmaceuticals and Durect. During 2007, revenue was primarily
related to the recognition of deferred revenue from our agreements with
Endo and Durect.
General and Administrative (G&A) Expense
General and administrative expense decreased by approximately 18% or
$2.2 million to $9.6 million for 2008, compared with $11.8 million for
2007. The decrease in administrative expense is attributed to a cost
reduction effort implemented in 2008. For 2008, stock-based compensation
expense amounted to $1.8 million, down $0.3 million from 2007. In
addition, the Company’s accounting and public reporting expense
decreased $0.9 million and personnel, investor relations, insurance and
other administrative expenses decreased $1.0 million for 2008 as
compared with 2007.
Research and Development (R&D) Expense
Research and development expense decreased by approximately 18% or $2.7
million to $12.6 million for 2008, compared with $15.3 million for 2007.
The decrease was primarily attributable to lower clinical, preclinical
and manufacturing expenses totaling $1.7 million and lower depreciation
expense of $0.5 million in 2008, compared with 2007. In addition, the
Company recorded a $0.4 million non-cash charge relating to the issuance
of warrants in connection with the termination of a sublicense agreement
with Epitome Analgesics Inc. in 2007. Finally, the Company’s license
fees decreased by approximately $0.2 million during 2008 compared with
2007 primarily as a result of terminating its sub-license agreement with
Epitome Analgesics and entering into a direct license agreement with
Dalhousie University.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) during 2008 amounted to a net expense of $3.4
million, compared with a net expense of $1.9 million during 2007. The
$1.5 million increase in other expense, net was primarily related to a
loss on extinguishment of debt of $2.0 million resulting from an
amendment to the Company’s senior secured term loan and a larger foreign
exchange loss of $0.9 million, partially offset by lower interest
expense of $1.0 million and a $0.9 million increase in the fair value of
certain warrants and derivatives.
EpiCept also announced today that in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company’s independent registered
public accounting firm is expected to express an unqualified opinion on
the December 31, 2008 consolidated financial statements and will include
an explanatory paragraph expressing substantial doubt about the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Liquidity
In February 2009, EpiCept raised net proceeds (before fees and expenses)
of approximately $15.6 million from the public offering of $25.0 million
principal aggregate amount of 7.5556% convertible senior subordinated
notes due February 2014 and five and one-half year warrants to purchase
approximately 11.1 million shares of our common stock at an exercise
price of $1.035 per share. Since January 1, 2009, a total of 8.5 million
shares of our common stock have been issued upon the exercise of common
stock purchase warrants, resulting in proceeds to the Company of
approximately $2.9 million. Our cash at December 31, 2008 plus the
proceeds from the public offering and exercises of the common stock
purchase warrants to date are expected to meet our projected operating
requirements into the fourth quarter of 2009. Additional funding for the
Company’s operations is anticipated to be derived from sales of Ceplene®
in Europe; fees from the Company’s strategic partners, including a
marketing partner for Ceplene® in Europe, strategic
relationships for other product candidates including NP-1, or other
financing arrangements.
Expense Reduction Plan
In January 2009 EpiCept discontinued all drug discovery activities and
implemented a substantial reduction in its workforce. The Company is
directing its resources toward the registration of Ceplene®
in North America and its clinical development programs. When complete,
these actions are expected to reduce annual research and development
expense by approximately $5.5 million. Under the workforce reduction
plan, eight of the affected positions were eliminated immediately and an
additional seven positions are expected to be eliminated over the next
three to six months. The Company expects to incur one-time charges
during 2009 of approximately $2.5 million in connection with the closing
of its San Diego facility. EpiCept plans to offer its proprietary ASAP
drug discovery technology for sale or partnering to an interested party.
Conference Call
EpiCept will host a conference call to discuss these results on February
27, 2009 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time.
To participate in the live call, please dial from the United States or
Canada (877) 809-8594 or from international locations (706) 758-9407
(please reference access code 87406437). The conference call will also
be broadcast live on the Internet and may be accessed at www.epicept.com.
The web cast will be archived for 90 days.
A telephone replay of the call will be available for seven days by
dialing from the United States and Canada (800) 642-1687 or from
international locations (706) 645-9291 (please reference reservation
number 87406437).
About EpiCept Corporation
EpiCept is focused on unmet needs in the treatment of pain and cancer.
The Company's broad portfolio of pharmaceutical product candidates
includes Ceplene®, a cytokine immunomodulator that recently
received marketing authorization in Europe for the remission maintenance
of AML patients, and pain therapies that are in clinical development.
Two oncology drug candidates currently in clinical development that were
discovered using in-house technology have also been shown to act as
vascular disruption agents in a variety of solid tumors.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release and any oral statements made with respect to the
information contained in this news release, contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include statements
which express plans, anticipation, intent, contingency, goals, targets,
future development and are otherwise not statements of historical fact.
These statements are based on our current expectations and are subject
to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or
developments to be materially different from historical results or from
any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. Factors that may cause actual results or developments to
differ materially include: the risks associated with the adequacy of our
existing cash resources and our ability to continue as a going concern,
the risks associated with our ability to continue to meet our
obligations under our existing debt agreements, the risk that our
securities may be delisted by The Nasdaq Capital Market or the OMX
Nordic Exchange and that any appeal of the delisting determination may
not be successful, the risk that Ceplene® will not receive
regulatory approval or marketing authorization in the United States or
Canada, the risk that Ceplene® will not be launched in Europe
in the second half of 2009 or achieve significant commercial success,
the risk that we are unable to find a suitable marketing partner for
Ceplene® on attractive terms, a timely basis or at all, the
risk that any required post-approval clinical study for Ceplene® will
not be successful, the risk that we will not be able to maintain its
final regulatory approval or marketing authorization for Ceplene®,
the risk that Myriad's development of AzixaTM will not be
successful, the risk that AzixaTM will not receive regulatory
approval or achieve significant commercial success, the risk that we
will not receive any significant payments under our agreement with
Myriad, the risk that the development of our other apoptosis product
candidates will not be successful, the risk that we will not be able to
find a buyer for our ASAP technology, the risk that clinical trials for
EpiCeptTM NP-1 or crinobulin will not be successful, the risk
that EpiCeptTM NP-1 or crinobulin will not receive regulatory
approval or achieve significant commercial success, the risk that we
will not be able to find a partner to help conduct the Phase III trials
for EpiCeptTM NP-1 on attractive terms or a timely basis at
all, the risk that our other product candidates that appeared promising
in early research and clinical trials do not demonstrate safety and/or
efficacy in larger-scale or later stage clinical trials, the risk that
we will not obtain approval to market any of our other product
candidates, the risks associated with our dependence upon key personnel,
the risks associated with reliance on collaborative partners and others
for further clinical trials, development, manufacturing and
commercialization of our product candidates; the cost, delays and
uncertainties associated with our scientific research, product
development, clinical trials and regulatory approval process; our
history of operating losses since our inception; the highly competitive
nature of our business; risks associated with litigation; and risks
associated with our ability to protect our intellectual property. These
factors and other material risks are more fully discussed in our
periodic reports, including its reports on Forms 8-K, 10-Q and 10-K and
other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. You are
urged to carefully review and consider the disclosures found in our
filings, which are available at www.sec.gov
or at www.epicept.com.
You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements, any of which could turn out to be wrong due to inaccurate
assumptions, unknown risks or uncertainties or other risk factors.
Selected financial information follows:
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EpiCept Corporation and Subsidiaries
|
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(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
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|
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(in $000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ 790
|
|
$ 4,943
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
502
|
|
599
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ 2,271
|
|
$ 7,398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
|
|
$ 5,995
|
|
$ 4,028
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
9,990
|
|
6,837
|
|
Notes and loans payable
|
|
3,552
|
|
9,928
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|
Total stockholders’ deficit
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|
(17,730)
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(14,177)
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
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$ 2,271
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$ 7,398
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EpiCept Corporation and Subsidiaries
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(Unaudited)
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|
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|
Selected Consolidated Statement of Operations Data
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(in $000s except share and per share data)
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Three Months Ended
December 31,
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Year Ended
December 31,
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2008
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2007
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2008
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2007
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|
|
|
|
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Revenue
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$ 96
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|
$ 23
|
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$ 265
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$ 327
|
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Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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General and administrative
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2,134
|
|
2,751
|
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9,599
|
|
11,759
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Research and development
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3,025
|
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3,629
|
|
12,623
|
|
15,312
|
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Total operating expenses
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5,159
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6,380
|
|
22,222
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|
27,071
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Loss from operations
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(5,063)
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(6,357)
|
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(21,957)
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(26,744)
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Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Interest income
|
|
5
|
|
25
|
|
33
|
|
113
|
|
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt
|
|
—
|
|
493
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|
(1,975)
|
|
493
|
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
|
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(144)
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|
180
|
|
(327)
|
|
530
|
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Interest expense
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(173)
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|
(531)
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(1,266)
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(2,287)
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Change in value of warrants and derivatives
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—
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(79)
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113
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(794)
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Other income (expense), net
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(312)
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|
88
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(3,422)
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(1,945)
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Net loss before income taxes
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(5,375)
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(6,269)
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(25,379)
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(28,689)
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Income taxes
|
|
—
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—
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(3)
|
|
(4)
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Net loss
|
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$ (5,375)
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$ (6,269)
|
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$ (25,382)
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$ (28,693)
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Basic and diluted loss per common share
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$ (0.07)
|
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$ (0.15)
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$ (0.41)
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$ (0.79)
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Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
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79,152,709
|
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43,021,637
|
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62,057,132
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36,387,774
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EpiCept Corporation and Subsidiaries
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(Unaudited)
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Selected Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Data
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(in $000s)
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Year Ended December 31,
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2008
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2007
|
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Net cash used in operating activities
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$ (15,637)
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$ (25,825)
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
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292
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(165)
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Net cash provided by financing activities
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11,144
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16,839
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
|
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48
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(3)
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(4,153)
|
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(9,154)
|
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
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4,943
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|
14,097
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
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$ 790
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$ 4,943
|
|
EpiCept Corporation and Subsidiaries
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|
|
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(Unaudited)
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|
|
|
|
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Selected Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Deficit Data
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(in $000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ deficit at beginning of year
|
|
$ (14,177)
|
|
$ (9,373)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net loss for the period
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|
(25,382)
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|
(28,693)
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Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
2,382
|
|
2,457
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
432
|
|
(772)
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Share, option and warrant issuance
|
|
14,605
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21,470
|
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Exercise of options and warrants
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|
2,560
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|
592
|
|
Reclassification of warrants from liability to equity, net
|
|
—
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142
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Issuance of common stock as payment of loan
|
|
1,850
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|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Stockholders’ deficit at end of year
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$ (17,730)
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|
$ (14,177)
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*Azixa is a registered trademark of Myriad Genetics, Inc.
EPCT-GEN