Of those treated with the Endeavor®
Resolute drug-eluting stent (DES) from Medtronic, Inc. (NYSE:MDT), in
the RESOLUTE IDE trial only two patients required repeat procedures –
a remarkably low 1.5 percent rate of target lesion revascularization
(TLR) – at two years following implant,
according to data released today at the Transcatheter Cardiovascular
Therapeutics (TCT) meeting.
What’s more, there were no instances of stent
thrombosis among the 130 study subjects – all
of whom received an Endeavor Resolute DES –
through 24 months of follow-up.
"The goal of the RESOLUTE clinical program is
to extend the proven long-term safety and durable efficacy benefits that
our flagship Endeavor DES offers to patients who are underserved by
currently available treatment alternatives,”
said Sean Salmon, vice president and general manager of the Coronary and
Peripheral Vascular business at Medtronic. "The
Resolute DES will complement our coronary stent portfolio as we seek to
address the unmet clinical needs of patients at high risk of restenosis.”
The patients enrolled in RESOLUTE represented an unusually high degree
of complexity for an initial clinical trial of a new DES. Average lesion
length was 15.5 mm, and 82 percent of the subjects had challenging B2/C
lesions. In addition, 46 percent had a prior myocardial infarction (MI),
and 18 percent had a prior percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI); 18
percent had diabetes; 30 percent had unstable angina; and 22 percent
were smokers at the time of enrollment.
"Based on the TLR and stent thrombosis rates
of most other drug-eluting stents, the performance of Endeavor Resolute
in this trial is encouraging,” said Prof. Ian
Meredith of Monash Medical Centre in Australia and principal
investigator of RESOLUTE. "That’s
a credit to the noninflammatory properties of the drug zotarolimus and
the BioLinx™ polymer’s
biocompatibility and elution profile. The clinical and angiographic
results are all the more impressive when you consider the complexity and
challenging characteristics of the patients in the study.”
Medtronic’s portfolio of coronary stents
provides physicians with choices to address the spectrum of clinical
needs. The international portfolio includes the Endeavor and Endeavor
Resolute drug-eluting stents and the Driver®
and Micro-Driver bare-metal stents. All of Medtronic’s
coronary stents share the same advanced cobalt alloy platform, which
features a unique modular architecture that provides excellent radial
strength but with high conformability to the vessel wall. Both of the
company’s drug-eluting stents use the potent
antiproliferative, noncytotoxic drug zotarolimus.
Medtronic’s two drug-eluting stents also use
highly biocompatible polymers. The Endeavor Resolute DES uses the
proprietary BioLinx polymer, which was designed to meet the same
biocompatibility requirements as the phosphorylcholine (PC) polymer used
in the Endeavor DES. Compared to the PC polymer, the BioLinx polymer is
designed to extend the duration of drug exposure in the vessel –
an elution profile of potential relevance to patients that physicians
consider to be at highest risk of needing a repeat procedure. Developed
by Medtronic scientists, it is the first polymer created specifically
for use on a DES.
The Endeavor Resolute Zotarolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System is
commercially available in more than 100 countries outside the United
States, where it is limited to investigational use under an
investigational device exemption granted by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA). It is being evaluated in the RESOLUTE clinical
program, which will enroll more than 6,000 patients worldwide across a
series of single-arm and randomized controlled trials and an
international registry.
ABOUT MEDTRONIC
Medtronic, Inc. (www.medtronic.com),
headquartered in Minneapolis, is the global leader in medical technology –
alleviating pain, restoring health and extending life for millions of
people around the world.
Any forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties
such as those described in Medtronic’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 25, 2008. Actual results
may differ materially from anticipated results.